MethodologyAbout MethodologyThe limits and assumptions behind tracked data.

Basics

A tokenized stock is a token that tracks one share-like instrument; one token is not necessarily one share.

A version is one issuer's token for a stock on one chain.

Premium or discount compares a token's price per share with the stock's reference price.

Market cap is a token's circulating supply times its token price; totals count only caps with a cross-checked or official issuer price.

Share value is circulating shares multiplied by the stock's share price.

Live, cached, and stale describe evidence freshness.

Registry, provider coverage, and observations

A deployment is identified by chain and address, never its ticker alone. 18,532 registered records are separate from 18,532 provider-covered rotation records and 422 recently observed records. Registration does not establish a market; provider support does not establish a recent measurement.

Units and adjustmentsUnit methodologyOne token is not necessarily one share. Multiplier: not recorded. Adjusted token prices already include the multiplier. Rebasing supply is already adjusted. Never apply either adjustment twice. Unknown semantics or a missing required multiplier make issued value N/A.

Displayed prices are canonical USD per token. A raw per-share quote needs the effective multiplier before conversion; missing semantics remain N/A. Raw supply remains an integer string or bigint. Issued value, provider-reported AUM, token-side reserve, and whole-pool liquidity are different measurements.

Reference-pool price quality

A provider's first pool is never accepted as a headline price by itself. The collector selects a qualifying stablecoin pool when its quote is an exact chain-local allowlisted asset, the provider supplies that pool's real quote-side reserve, the reserve clears the configured floor, the pool is at least seven days old, and it has at least 20 transactions and nonzero USD volume in 24 hours. When no stablecoin candidate qualifies, the price can come from a native-asset pool (SOL, ETH, BNB, AVAX) converted at an independent USD price from DefiLlama no more than 1 hour old. The same liquidity, activity, and age gates apply. The pair-implied quote price (priceUsd / priceNative) must agree with that independent value; it is a manipulation check, never the reserve valuation itself. Missing, malformed, zero, negative, low-confidence, or stale independent quotes yield a specific N/A reason. Stablecoin quotes keep their provider USD price; native-asset quotes are converted at the independent USD price.

DEX-only pricing cannot fully verify a tokenized equity's underlying share price. A qualifying headline is labeled corroborated_cross_issuer only when another issuer with a compatible exact ISIN, FIGI, or CUSIP agrees on multiplier-adjusted per-share value; it is corroborated_cross_chain when another chain deployment of the same instrument agrees. A US listing with an exact ticker match can also be corroborated_reference_price when its per-share value agrees within 5% with an eligible stock reference: an independently converted Binance bStock spot price, or Alpaca IEX when keys are configured. Alpaca takes precedence. A bStock cannot corroborate itself with Binance. With three or more comparable issuers, a value more than five times from the peer median remains visible as peer_disagreement, with the median, deviation, peer count, and peers recorded. A disagreeing pair is single_source; no comparable peer or qualifying stock reference is unchecked_insufficient_peers. These three warning states remain visible and excluded from price aggregates. Stock reference comparisons are recorded separately from issuer and chain peer counts.

Public metric timestamps always mean collection time. A provider pair-update time, when supplied, is retained only as narrowly scoped validation metadata and is never presented as the metric time. The token page records the selected or rejected candidate pool, quote asset, independent quote and cache age, pair-implied consistency value, reserve, pool age, activity, collection time, and peer comparison result.

Evidence and freshness

Live is a current successful API or on-chain collection. Cached is an older retained collection still within three collection cadences. Stale is older than three cadences, or retained with a failed or unrefreshed latest collection; it is disclosed, never presented as live. Reported and manual claims remain labeled. N/A means unavailable or not computable, never zero. Public timestamps are collection times; provider timestamps are validation metadata only. Freshness badges and aggregate classifications are computed at read time against the current clock from cached raw rows. A metric input written inside the reader cache window (up to five minutes) can supersede a value before the cache refreshes, so a supersession may lag by at most that window. Market cap is a once-daily snapshot computed after the morning supply run: it ages on its own computation time, a newer 30-minute price never supersedes it (the page shows the snapshot's "price as of" time), and only a newer successful supply observation marks it superseded until the next daily run. Market-cap aggregates count live daily caps whose price is corroborated across issuers, across chains, or against a qualifying stock reference, or is an official issuer price. An official issuer price is not a DEX check or an executable trade price.

Holder counts

Each holder count carries the counting definition it was collected under — a Blockscout nonzero-address count including contracts, a Solana unique-owner count, or a local Transfer-log index count excluding known pool addresses. Counts with different definitions are not comparable and are never summed or ranked together; where a chain has no usable provider the value is N/A with its recorded reason, never zero.

Fact verification

Verified facts require claim review. A reachable source, or a link check, does not verify a legal or operational claim. Unknown differs from not applicable.

Transparency score

Each product's score weighs eight publication items out of 100, and each issuer's score is the mean of its products' scores weighted by current included share value (a plain mean when no product has a measured value). Only verified facts earn points; unverified and unknown items keep their weight in the denominator at zero points, and not applicable items drop out of the denominator entirely.

Reconciliation compares the issuer's proof-of-reserves circulating total with the measured on-chain total for each anchored stock: a relative gap of at most 5% is a match. It is shown per item on the issuer page and scored as 10 × the matching anchored value ÷ the total anchored value; a product without a reconciliation measurement has the item excluded from its score denominator. This score measures what issuers publish. It is not a safety rating or investment advice. Corrections with a source are welcome.

Liquidity and time windows

Each pool uses its stable external identity. Token-side reserves are not whole-pool liquidity. A rolling 24-hour volume is not a daily cumulative value. Missing pools and failed requests remain distinguishable from a provider chain with no route. Token history keeps raw observations for 3 days (31 days for once-daily metrics such as supply), hourly rollups for 7 days and daily rollups for 90 days; older history is deleted. Charts label collection time or rollup bucket time and show an empty state when history is not retained.

Sources and publication

Discovery is a lead; original official sources are the record. Signals require identity confirmation and human claim review before publication. See coverage and provider attribution for current provider paths and collection outcomes.

Use and privacy

Informational only. Not investment advice. Not affiliated with any issuer. Swaps open the third-party LI.FI widget and execute from your own wallet; tokenstock.info never holds funds and adds a 0.05% fee to swaps made through it. Choosing the light theme stores that choice only in this browser's local storage. Issuer, chain, and company logos are trademarks of their owners, shown only to identify them.